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辅导 Project #1 Guidelines 讲解 Python语言程序

Project #1 Guidelines

General Information

Deadline: October 28, 11:59 pm

Work Independently: keep your do/Rmd files and your dataset private from other students.

Copying and modifying another student’s code is plagiarism.

Length of the project: up to 5 pages of text, not including figures and tables

• Your paper should be typed and spell-checked

• Use ARIMA methods to forecast and analyze a time series of your choice o Minimum number of observations: 50 o Time series should be different from the ones used in lectures and problem sets. o The last observation should be recent and must be the most up-to-date observation available from the source.

• Structure your project like a paper:

o Start with a short introduction describing the data source and series you are analyzing, your motivation for choosing this series, and related literature (if relevant)

o Describe the analysis you performed and the results

o All the main results should be reported in tables (you cannot copy the STATA/R output

– look up real papers to see how tables should look) o Write a conclusion summarizing your main findings

o The quality of writing and formatting will matter for the grade

Elements to include in your analysis

• Plot the data; describe the patterns you see; decide whether transformation is needed.

• If the data are seasonal, then it would be best to remove this component

• Analyze it for stationarity

• Fit several appropriate ARIMA models using the ACF, PACF, and information criteria to select an ARIMA model.

• Present the parameter estimates for the best model. Do not give the estimates for the other models you tried. A table with information criteria for all fitted models is sufficient.

• Investigate structural breaks

• Construct a forecast (be specific about the date for which you make the forecast, and the method used for forecasting) and plot the data, together with the forecast and the 95% forecast intervals. Comment briefly on whether the forecasts seem reasonable.



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