,BFSUnion-Find。,。
Overview
The assignment is sub-divided under the following headings:
- Part 0: Survey and Consent Form
- Part 1: Checkpoint: Pathfinder
- You will write a program to play (and win) the generalized Kevin Bacon trivia game. Your program will take as input ANY two actors/actresses and find the shortest sequence of shared movies between them. Part of this program (unweighted shortest path) is due at the checkpoint deadline.
- Part 2: Final Submission: Pathfinder (Complete) + Actor Connections — Deadline: Monday, November 28
- In addition to completing the weighted shortest path version of Pathfinder, you will write a program that starts with one actor in the graph and adds new movies step-by-step to find the earliest movie year to connect the start actor to the destination actor.
- Part 3: Final Submission: Additional Extension – Deadline: Monday, November 28
- You will write a program that will compute some other interesting statistic or action on a different graph of your choosing. Particularly complex extensions will earn a star point
Abstract
You will explore the “Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon” game. Specifically, you will design and implement the data structures and algorithms necessary to explore degrees of separation between Hollywood actors that act in the same movies. The main focus of this assignment is to design and implement efficient graph-based data structures and use them to explore large graphs.
What is the “Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon” game?
“Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon” is a parlor game based on the “six degrees of separation” concept, which posits that any two people on Earth are six or fewer acquaintance-links apart. That idea eventually morphed into this parlor game wherein movie buffs challenge each other to find the shortest path between an arbitrary actor and prolific Hollywood actor Kevin Bacon. It rests on the assumption that any individual involved in the Hollywood, California, film industry can be linked through his or her film roles to Kevin Bacon within six steps. The game requires a group of players to try to connect any such individual to Kevin Bacon as quickly as possible and in as few links as possible. It can also be described as a trivia game based on the concept of the small world phenomenon.
Link coming up Soon!!
Part 1: Checkpoint: Pathfinder (Unweighted)
We have provided you a tab-separated file movie_casts.tsv that contains the majority of actors/actresses found in IMDb and the movies they have played in. Specifically, the file looks like this (“TAB” denotes a single tab character):
Actor/Actresslt;TABgt;Movielt;TABgt;Year 50 CENTlt;TABgt;BEEFlt;TABgt;2003 50 CENTlt;TABgt;BEFORE I SELF DESTRUCTlt;TABgt;2009 50 CENTlt;TABgt;THE MC: WHY WE DO ITlt;TABgt;2005 50 CENTlt;TABgt;CAUGHT IN THE CROSSFIRElt;TABgt;2010 50 CENTlt;TABgt;THE FROZEN GROUNDlt;TABgt;2013 50 CENTlt;TABgt;BEEF IIIlt;TABgt;2005 50 CENTlt;TABgt;LAST VEGASlt;TABgt;2013 50 CENTlt;TABgt;GUNlt;TABgt;2010 ...
The first column contains the name of the actor/actress, the second column contains the name of a movie they played in, and the last column contains the year the movie was made. Each line defines a single actor→movie relationship in this manner (except for the first line, which is the header). You may assume that actor→movie relationships will be grouped by actor name, but do not assume they will be sorted.
Note that multiple movies made in different years can have the same name, so use movie year as well as title when checking if two are the same. Also note that some actors have a “(I)” appended to their name - so “Kevin Bacon” is really “Kevin Bacon (I)”. Make sure you DO NOT format the names of actors or movies beyond what is given in the tab-separated input file. In other words, each actor’s name should be taken exactly as the actor’s name appears in the movie_casts.tsv file: you do not have to (and should not) mess with it. During grading, the actor’s name in the test file will match the actor’s name in the movie_casts.tsv file.
In your graph, each actor/actress will define a single node. Two nodes (i.e., actors) will be connected by an undirected edge if the corresponding actors played in the same movie.
Multiple undirect⡡⥥†††††Ⱐ⁴†⁰♥㭭♶㭯♵㬠⁴⁴†Ⱐ‱‹†‱⠶†⥦†㱴⽨㹤൩ੲ㱥㉴㵥≤䙧ⵥ≩㹲䙥†㩬㰠⽢㈠㹲ੰ㱲㹥൮ੴ†㱹㹷⸠㱥⽳㹙൯ੵ†⁹㰠㹔䴠†⡰†⁴⥂㱯⽯㸠േੲ⁰†㱌㹲䅡†⁰⁶†⁃ㄫ㰫⼠㹌ഠ㱡⽴㹳൴ੲ㱵㉴⁵㵳∮ⴍ㈊ⴼ䙰ⴠⵯⴠ䍷䅥䍯≤㸠㉩㩮䙥㩲⡤䌠⥥⁴⭷䅥⁴䍯㱬⼠㉡㹫ਠ㰴㹣䥯ⱡ ‼‾⁴†⁸♬㭴♩㭴†⡯⁔†䘠⁍⥳䥵†ⱴ⁹†††‾ㅲ⡵Ⱐ†♡㭲☠㭣⁴⥡ⱬ††…※†⁴†⡬…⁴⁰⁴⁷†⥷⁴䥨⁴†⁴†‾⁴⁴††ⱥ⁸⁴⁴㩳㰠⽦㹲ഠ㱨㸠㱹㹩㴠⁰ㅡ⁴⭨⠮㈠ごㅨ㕥†ⵦ⥳⁴㰠⽬㹯㱦⼠㸠൦੩㱬㸠†††㉯ぷㄠ㕣⁴†㉮ちㅭ㙥ⱳ†⁰⁴††‼㉬どㄾ㕔⁵䑭♴㭨†⁴㉰ふㅴ㘠ⅴ䍸㩩㱮⼠㹨ਠ㱳㹴㱥㹡㬠⽴⁰††㰳⼮㸠㱦⽩㸠൬੩㱮㸠†⁷⡳⁰†⁴ⱬ⁅⁴⥥㩤㰠⽡㸠൦੯㱬㹳㰺㹣⡴⥭ⵥⴽ⍤䁡ⵯ㭥⠾⥶ⵥ⸠⡲䈽䄢䌢Ⱖ䭤䕡䥨⡴䤻⤨⤼ⵡⵣ䕯䱲䔠䡡䅭•䠾䤩䕮⍤䁡㉳とㄻㅛⵯ㭥⠾䠣ⱥ†䑹䩥䥡䵲⤢‾⡝䈦䅮䍤ⱨ※䭧䕴䤨⡣䥴⥯⥲ⴠ䤽⸢⸾䐩⸦⍨䁥㉬ぬㅩ㍰ⵥ㬠⡷䡨Ⱐ⁴䈠⡶䥩⥥⤠䱴䥥䱢䕥⁴䉷⍮䀠㉥ちㅣ㕨⵰ⵡ㬠⡯䍦䠠䅡䱴䥯ⱳ†䉩䕳⥯ⵥ䍷䥨䑲䕥䕴䱨䱥䅹⌠䁢㉯ぴㅨ㔠ⵡⵤ㬠⡲䵯䅬䤠Ɐ⁴䉥䄠䥡䕴†⡡䥮䥹⤠⥧䄠䑰䑡䥩䜠⍡䁣㉴はㅲ㑳ⵡ㭨⡡䭶䥥䐠䵰䅬ⱹ䤠䍩䰠䕭⥵⡴䉩䅰䍬Ɑ䭶䕩䥳⁴⡯䥧⥥⥴ⵥ⸨䥬䐠⹍⍡䁴㉴〠ㅄ㍡ⵯ㭮⡤䈠䕂䱥䅁ⱦ䩥⤠ⵡ䡩䕦†䕥䐠䑡䥲䜠䥴䝲䕥⍴䁥㉤〠ㅩ㕮ⵡⴠ㭯⡲䝳䕴ⱥ䵧䥨䵴䥥⠠䥰⥡⥴䍹䅯䥭䕳⍴䀠㉤どㅳ㕰ⵡ㭨⡥䥰䱡䱲䥴Ᵽ⁵䉬䌠䕭⥯⁶⡩䉥䄠䍢ⱷ䭥䕮䥥⡨䤠⥰⥡䤠䑯⍳䀠㉴とㅡ㍴㭤⡳䠠䅥䑭Ⱪ䕭䴠䅴⡬䤠䥰⥡⥴ⴠ䡩䕧䅴䴠䅷䥥䜠䥢䑩䕮ⵤ䴠䅷⁴㉨⌠䁡㉬ぬㄠ㑯ⵥ㭭⡯䝶䥩䅥䵳䄠䤠ⱴ䄠䱡⥴⠮䠼Ⰺ†䐠䨠䤠䵅⥭⵰䠠䕯䅴䥥䌠䅩⁰䅴䕰⍩䁲㉳〠ㅡ㕮ⴠⵯ㭰⡵䌠ⱨ䐠䝬䅳⥡ⵥ䅩䭶䕥†㍩⍮䀠㉴づㅳ㑴⵰ⵡ㭳⠮䡴䅳䕡Ɽ†䑯 ⡰䥡⥴⥨ⵟ䡷䕥䥴䍤䔮⍴䁳㉶〬ㄠ㑲⵰㭴⡩㕶づ䍹䔮⥯†㱣⽡㹧㰠⽹㸠൰ੲ㱯㹲䥡†›⁴‾ⱥ‾‼⁶⁴䙤※⁴⁴†Ⱐ⁰⁴⁷†⁴‼‼‼⡣Ɽ⥁‱㩯☲㭥䅳⁁⁋†⁴⁈⁓⁕⁏㽋♅㭉㰩⽬㸻ൔੁ㱂㹴䈻⁉ⱏ⁌⁂⁉⁴⁗⁓††⁅†⁉⁴⁂⁉⁌⁓⡏⁏⁴ ⁰ㅲ⥥‾‾⁵⁵⁰⁵†⁷
⁴⡴ⱡ⁹⥨⁴㰠⽷㹩൧੨㱴㸠⁰‼㐯⁰ⴾ㨭㱛⽭㹶൩㰣㹥ൡੲ⁝㱴㹡†⁖
⁌⁐†⁅⁴⁏⁏†⁃⁋⁉⸱⸭䅴ⱋ⁁⁏⁁⁁⡙㘣⹀㐱䴹⤹ⰲ⁝⁋†
⁉⁐′⁎†⁁⁗⸩㰭⼭㹁൙ਠ⁔⁈⁅†㱆㹏⁅⁝⁌⁓⁒†⁁⁏⁅
⁗⁏‣‹⁏⁉⁄ⱔ⁉⁁‣‹⁴⁍⁉ⵁ⁓⡏⁊⁎⸲⥝⸭㰭⽧㸨്ੁ⁒⁔⁉⁎㱅㸠⁉
⁉†⁒‰⁝※⁎ ⰾ‼⁅⁐†⁵†⁵⠠ⴠ⥤†⁰†⁵⡲†⁴⁴†㉬ⱬ†††⥨†䥷⁷⁆⁌⁵⁴††⁰Ⱶ 㤼㥰㤾㥔†‾⸠⁹††Ɐ⁹† ⁒‾♆㭒䉥䱱䅵䍲䡥䕤Ⱟ䌳䄾䔊☼㬠†♩㭦䕮䕤䕲Ᵽ⁰䭰䔼䄯☾㬠‼†‼†ㄠ㤠㤼㝬Ⱪ‾⁰ㄠ㥭㥡㝫†䥩†⁸⁸†⁴ ‼‾†††ⱥ†‱‾㤍㤊㤼㤯†⹐㱡⽲㸳ഭ㰭㹢⁅‾›†⁰†⸠䥸Ɱ⁴⁰†⁶†⡴⸠ⱴ†††⥶⁵†⁸㱵⼠㹮ഠ੭㱡⽫㹴൯ਠ㱴㹩⁴†㩤㰠⽡㹰൲੯㱢㸠㱦㹯䅵ㄦ㭱䅯䈻㬠䅬㉩㭯䅥䉮㭯⁵䈠䱴䅯䍤䡥䕣ⱥ†䍷䅨䕴㭯䄠䉷㭴䕴䕯䕤Ⱞ†䭄䕯䄠㭷䅮䉴㭯ㄠ㥰㥵㝬䬠䅮ⱡ⁴䑡䄠䥲䕯䱭㭯䅩䉥㭥䥩䱥䱷䥳ⱴ䈠䍧䕭㭴䅹䉯㬠㥷㥥㥩㥧㰠⽳㹵㰠⽰㹥൲ਠ㱭㹲䍥⁹㨠㱹⽯㸠൷㱮㹯㰠㹹㬠⽩†‿㱵⼠㸠㱴⽯㹯൶੩㱤㸠⡯†⥥ ‿㩴㱩⽭㸿഼㱲㸍㰊㹴䅹ㅨ㭮䄠䉣㭬䄠㉴㭶䅡䉬㭲䉸䅴䍥Ⱪ䭮䔠䥳⡡䥩⥲㭡䅥䈠㭲䡥Ɐ⁵䐠䩡䥲䵥㭣䅲䉮㬠ㅡ㥢㥯㉵⁴䈠䅷䍨ⱨ䭲䔠䥲⡯䥴⤠㭵䄠䉩㭡䬠䥩䑳䴠䄦Ɽⁱ䥯䌻䱯䕮㭲䅶䉩㬦ㅲ㥤㥱ㅵ䈻䄠䍥Ⱶ䭨䔬䥡⠠䥯⥮㭩䅺䉺㬠䥴䰠䱩䥳Ⱪ䉰䍴䕡㬠䅨䉡㭹ㅯ㥵㤠び䉬䅶䍥Ⱐ⁰䭲䕯䥬⠠䥴⥨㬠䅳䈠㭮䝳䥩䅤䵥䅲䥬ⱹ†䅩䱦㭥䅴䈠㭯ㅭ㤠㥰㉡⁴䡨Ⱳ†䐯䨠䥡䵣㭯䅮䉥㭩㕯の䌮䔠㭭䅹䈠㭴㈠びは㍬⁶㱥⼠㹳㱡⽭㹲൯㱬㹭‾⁵䉳䙳†⁴††⁵⁹††⁴㩷㱩⽴㸠ൡਠ㱣㹰൬⁴⁹㰠㹷䈠䙩㩥†䉩䙢Ɽ†††‾‼†⁰††䕲††††††ⱳ†″†††Ⱪ⁴†††䉷䙲⁴⁵㱮⽳㹮മੴ⁸⁴†⁷㱨㹨䙤㩴䅥Ⱐⵯ⡬⸠Ⱪ⁴☬㭨♴㬮⤠⁎⁴⁴⁴†⁷⁰⁵†⁴⁷†Ⱶ†† ††Ⱐ⁴†⁔⁴††⁵††⁁⁰†⁴⸠⁉⁰⁵†⁴†ⵢ䙭⁵⁵†††⁴㰠⼠㹲ੰ⁵†⁹†⁄††††⁁⁔⹇⁉ ⁅⁅⁄⁅⹅㰠⼡㹬㱡⽭㹔൏ਠ㱔㹅⁴⁉ⱦ††⁴†† †⁴⁷††…⁹⸠䙮⁰ⱡ†⡲⁴⤠Ɫ⁴†ㅢぬづ†ⁱ⁷⁰ㅴどの‼䉬䙬ⵥ†ⱇ⁵⁵⁴䄠㉓䅭†‼⁰††㱮⽲㸠െ੩䥮ⱕ⁓⁴㩥㰠⽴㹡൴ਠ㱡㸠൭†㱥㹯⁵⁵††⁰⁴㼠㱷⽩㸠੯†⁴㱳㹹†⁹⁇ⁱ䈠䙏⁌⡙†⤠㽓㱵⽢㹴൴੩ on Vocareum, in that order.
For detailed instructions look at the ppt.
We are giving very specific instructions on how to format your programs’ output because our auto-grader will parse your output in these formats, and any deviation from these exact formats will cause the autograder to take off points. There will be no special attention given to submissions that do not output results in the correct format. Although we will still give partial credit to the correctness of your results, if you do not follow the exact formatting described here, you are at risk of losing all the points for that portion of the assignment. NO EXCEPTIONS.